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CAUSES OF VERTIGO SERIES

For long-term (chronic) conditions, your healthcare provider may recommend vestibular rehabilitation. If you have an ear infection, you may just need anti-nausea medication until the infection is gone. Your healthcare provider may refer you to an audiologist for vestibular and balance assessment to help determine the cause for dizziness, and help determine next steps in management. Treatment for vertigo and dizziness varies widely depending on the cause.

Anxiety and stress (if you hyperventilate or breathe too quickly).

Head injury or traumatic brain injury (TBI).Īdditional conditions that can cause dizziness include:.

Irregular heartbeat ( atrial fibrillation).īrain-related conditions that can cause dizziness include:.

Within the heart and vascular system, conditions that can cause dizziness include: There are many other factors that can cause dizziness. Other causes of dizzy spells and lightheadedness You might also need antibiotics, antiviral drugs or steroids. Labyrinthitis also causes ringing in the ears and hearing loss.Įar infection treatments include medications to relieve the symptoms of nausea and dizziness. If inflammation also affects the cochlear nerve, you develop labyrinthitis.

The cochlear nerve sends signals about hearing.

When the vestibular nerve is inflamed, you develop vestibular neuritis.

The vestibular nerve sends signals about balance.

The inflammation interferes with the messages your inner ear sends to your brain.Ī nerve in the inner ear, the vestibulocochlear nerve, has two branches. Viral or bacterial ear infections can cause inflammation (irritation) in the inner ear. Those include injecting medication directly into the ear and surgery. If your condition doesn’t respond to simple measures, your healthcare provider may recommend more aggressive treatments. Lifestyle changes may help, too, including: Treatment methods include anti-nausea and anti-vertigo medications. They can last from 20 minutes to 24 hours. Meniere’s attacks usually happen suddenly. If you have Meniere’s syndrome, you may also experience: Anyone can develop Meniere’s, but it’s most common in people ages 40 to 60. Meniere’s syndrome involves having too much fluid in the inner ear. These movements get the crystals back to their proper position.

CAUSES OF VERTIGO SERIES

Your healthcare provider can lead you through a series of simple moves, called canalith repositioning procedure (CRP). The good news is that the treatment is easy. You may have BPPV as a result of a head injury or simply from getting older. This harmless condition happens when calcium crystals in your inner ear move out of place. It usually only lasts a few seconds or minutes. The most common causes include benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), Meniere's syndrome and ear infections.īenign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV)īenign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) makes you dizzy when you change your head or body position (like bending over). Inner ear disorders are frequently the cause of feeling dizzy.

The brain gets input about movement and your body’s position from your: The parts of your ear What causes dizziness?Ī number of conditions can cause dizziness because balance involves several parts of the body. The older you are, the more likely you are to have this symptom. Almost half of people see their healthcare provider at some point because of feeling dizzy.

It feels like you or objects around you are: Intense vertigo can make you nauseous or so unsteady you can’t drive or walk. What’s the difference between dizziness and vertigo? Even on its own, though, if dizziness leads to a fall, it can be dangerous.ĭizziness can occur when you’re moving, standing still or lying down. Dizziness can be associated with more serious conditions, such as a stroke or cardiovascular problems. A dizzy spell doesn't always indicate a life-threatening condition, but it can be unnerving. Dizziness is an impairment of spatial orientation. Dizziness can describe several different sensations.